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ASSESSMENT 4 BRIEF |
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Subject Code and Title |
MGT604 Strategic Management |
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Assessment
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Contemporary Analysis |
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Individual/Group
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Individual |
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Length
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Up to 2,000 words |
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Learning Outcomes |
The Subject Learning Outcomes demonstrated by successful completion of the task below include:
a) Critically examine how strategic management and core competencies can build and sustain
competitive advantage in different organisational contexts
b) Critically evaluate different strategy formulation processes utilised by organisations and evaluate
their relevance to particular organisational
contexts
c) Develop and plan the implementation of a
selected strategy for different organisational
levels including for change management
processes
d) Consider the external environment of an
organisation and analyse capabilities that can
enhance potential market opportunities and
manage risk Submission |
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Submission
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By 11.55pm AEST/AEDT Sunday End of Module 6.1 (Week 11) |
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Weighting
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40% |
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Total Marks |
100 marks |
Assessment Task
Individually, you are required to:
• Monitor news and online sources of opinion to identify three (3) separate strategic influences that together impact on the outcomes of an organisation of your choice • Discuss how the practice of strategy categorises these strategic influences and identify the implications for the organisation in question
• Identify a strategic course of action to address these circumstances
Please refer to the Task Instructions for details on how to complete this task.
Context
The assessment of this subject supports students in developing their skills and knowledge in the foundational management topics that include external environmental assessment, problem diagnosis, strategy development, and the consideration of cultural and ethical contexts. Effective strategic management is designed to proactively respond to changes in technology, external environment, and market tastes. A contemporary understanding of the dynamic forces shaping strategic choices is essential for the successful execution and delivery of strategy.
Instructions and deliverables
1. Over the duration of the course, you are to monitor news and online sources of opinion to identify three (3) separate strategic influences that together impact on the outcomes of an organisation of your choice. These influential factors may be local, national, or international in nature, but they must represent a changing or evolving story. For example, advances in battery technology, stricter emission controls, and a general move towards sustainable energy has resulted in General Motors (and indeed almost all car manufacturers) actively marketing electric or hybrid models for release in coming years.
Note this example is not to be used in your submission.
2. You are to discuss how the practice of strategy categorises these strategic influences and identify the implications for the organisation in question.
3. Drawing upon your understanding of theories, models and frameworks discussed in class, you are to identify a strategic course of action to address these circumstances (by either capitalising on positive influences or minimising the impact of negative influence) in a way that will result in long-term benefit to the organisation. This should include a statement of the firm’s revised goals as a result of this change in strategy.
Suggested format
Your Contemporary Analysis should be structured as follows:
Section 1: Title page
Section 2: Executive Summary
An executive summary provides a succinct summary of the content within the report. It presents information in such a way that readers are able to understand the intention and key elements of the report without having to read the entire document.
Section 3: Table of Contents
Table of Contents must have accurate page numbers and be attractively formatted. Section 4: Introduction
The introduction sets the scene and provides context for the aim. It provides background to the issues being addressed only.
Section 5: Aim
The aim should start with the words, “The aim of this report is to…”. It should be a simple and concise restatement of the assessment task.
Section 6: Discussion
• This section should provide information regarding the analysis you undertook addressing the key deliverables.
• Identify three strategic influences that together impact on your chosen organisation. • Discuss how the practice of strategy categorises these factors and identify the strategic implications for the organisation in question.
• Identify a strategic course of action that can be adopted by the organisation you have chosen.
• Present a statement of the strategic goals the firm should set, and their implication on the organisation.
Section 7: Conclusion
The conclusion restates the aim then provides a brief and concise summary of the discussion to demonstrate that the aim of the report has been achieved. No new information is to be included in the conclusion.
Section 8: Recommendations.
Recommendations represent the next steps derived from the report. For example, if your report concludes that a new factory is required to address the strategic change then the next steps will include obtaining finance to purchase the new facility and/or assembling and mobilising a team to explore options for location and size of the new facility.
Section 9: References
Please use the correct API referencing style and list in alphabetical order. It is recommended that you use reference management software such as EndNote or Mendeley to make the job of referencing simple and straightforward. Remember, every factual statement in your report will require a reference.
Section 10: Appendices
This is where you provide supporting material which is unsuitable for inclusion in the body of the report, but still has some value to contribute to the report.
Referencing
It is essential that you use appropriate APA style for citing and referencing research. Please see more information on referencing here in the Academic Writing Guide found via the Academic Skills website.
Academic Integrity
All students are responsible for ensuring that all work submitted is their own and is appropriately referenced and academically written according to the Academic Writing Guide. Students also need to have read and be aware of Torrens University Australia Academic Integrity Policy and Procedure and subsequent penalties for academic misconduct. These are viewable online.
Students also must keep a copy of all submitted material and any assessment drafts.
Submission Instructions
This Contemporary Analysis is to be written according to academic writing guidelines and must be submitted in compliance with the following:
1. You should make significant references to the subject material and substantial wider reading. A minimum four (4) academic (books & peer-reviewed journal articles) & five (5) other sources (newspaper article, trade publications, websites, etc.) must be used. These should be referenced in the APA style, both in-text and in a reference list. References to ‘Wikipedia’ or similar unsubstantiated sources will not be accepted. The assignment is to include in-text citations and a reference list following the latest APA referencing style. The APA referencing guide can be located in the Academic Writing Guide at
http://library.think.edu.au/ld.php?content_id=1882254
Students are to submit Assessment 3, Contemporary Analysis (with references) via the Assessment link in the main navigation menu in MGT604 Strategic Management on the Student Portal.
Students should use the brief to guide what to include in the assessment and the following rubric to inform the standard required. The Learning Facilitator will provide feedback via Grade Centre in the Student Portal. Feedback can be viewed in My Grades.
Assessment Rubric
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Assessment
Attributes |
Fail
(Yet to achieve
minimum standard) 0-49% |
Pass
(Functional)
50-64% |
Credit
(Proficient)
65-74% |
Distinction
(Advanced)
75-84% |
High Distinction
(Exceptional)
85-100% |
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Research and
comprehension
Percentage for this
criterion = 30% |
Content does not
adequately
demonstrate a
postgraduate standard of detail and thought |
Content somewhat
superficial or with some gaps in understanding |
Good coverage of the topic with clearly
articulated explanation of the topic.
Reasonable fit between theory and practice |
Thorough coverage of the topic. Good
application of theory. Good use of credible sources |
Comprehensive
understanding; insightful discussion; excellent and relevant application of theory. Multiple and credible references used |
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Analysis and
synthesis
Percentage for this
criterion = 30% |
Reader cannot
understand the
foundations of the
topics from the
information provided. Poor logic. No evidence provided to support arguments |
Basic intent covered;
analysis and arguments could be more convincing with some evidence
provided |
Reader understands the arguments presented through focused analysis and evidence |
Reader has a good sense of the analysis and
evidence, which is well discussed in argument. Insights are drawn from synthesised information |
Readers’ understanding of the analysis and
arguments is clear;
logical and well
organised; detailed and insightful analysis;
structured arguments; synthesis and
understanding of links between issues |
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Writing mechanics
Percentage for this
criterion = 15% |
Layout is confusing; logic, flow and use of language difficult to follow; numerous
spelling and
grammatical errors |
Layout is adequate with acceptable logic flow and use of language. Some misspellings and
grammatical errors |
Overall presentation is easy to digest; language succinct and well chosen; less than four spelling and grammatical errors |
Good presentation
content and language; easy to read and draw conclusions; no more
than two spelling and grammatical errors |
Overall style, use of
language, figures and tables encourages
comprehension; creative and engaging report |
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Reflection and
conclusions
Percentage for this
criterion = 25% |
Little reflection evident; unclear conclusions |
Poor reflections and
generic or somewhat
irrelevant conclusions |
Good reflections
highlighting key aspects; relevant conclusions
which are a mix of
generic and specific
conclusions |
Rich reflections drawing from good research,
analysis and synthesis. Relevant and specific conclusions |
Insightful conclusions drawing well from the discussion and evidence; creative and insightful reflection with relevance to the topic |
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The following Subject Learning Outcomes are addressed in this assessment |
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SLO a) |
Critically examine how strategic management and core competencies can build and sustain competitive advantage in different organisational contexts |
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SLO b) |
Critically examine how strategic management and core competencies can build and sustain competitive advantage in different organisational contexts |
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SLO c) |
Develop and plan the implementation of a selected strategy for different organisational levels including for change management processes |
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SLO d) |
Consider the external environment of an organisation and analyse capabilities that can enhance potential market opportunities and manage risk Submission |
Executive summary
The report provides a detailed description of the management strategies and competence for the development of the organization. The report is about providing a better analysis of the market and developing a better consumer base. Woolworth has faced various issues to improve the facilities or the management criteria. A strategic management plan is provided which constrains various analyzing techniques as well as influences the market with various techniques. The recommendation is also provided for the development of strategic management as well as generating revenue. Effective techniques are also provided for consumer satisfaction.
Strategic management and core competencies are the major parts of an organisation. These are the ways to compete in the current market and develop better methods to perform effectively in every situation. In this report, a proper analysis is been conducted for analysing the market as well as improving the management of the system of the organisation. The plan needs to be implemented by the different organisations to develop strategic changes according to the need of the consumers or customers. Strategic management in an organisation not only changes the management but also develops a better working culture for the employees. Woolworth is a retail organisation and is considered to be one of the major supermarkets in Australia and needs strategic management to maintain o9r meeting g the needs of the customers. The external entities have also an effect on the management of the organisation to compete in the competitive market.
The aim of the report is to develop strategic management for organizational benefit and to identify the different strategic influences that make impact on the organizational outcome of the organization Woolworths.
Woolworth is a retail supermarket in Australia with a proper customer base due to effective engagement with the consumers. This not only provides a better service but also provides quality products with proper different facilities such as return replacement or refund with certain policies (Woolworths.com.au, 2022). The organisation provides offers as well as rewards to the consumers according to their loyalty and some of the offers are introduced during the festive season. The terms that cast an effective image on the consumers are advantages provided by the orgasmatron to support the comfort of the consumers.
According to Hepworth & Newman (2019), the issue faced by the organisation is that the higher authorities in Woolworth are exploiting the labours and building negative perspectives in the working environment. This results in the joining of trade unions and has an effective image on the employees which will hamper the working culture of the organisations. Effective efforts are to be engaged by the chairman of the management so as to build a friendly working culture for the employees as well as labours.
The pandemic situation has had a lot of negative impact on business as consumers were facing various issues regarding purchasing food items as well as different important accessories. These had a negative impact on the business by reducing the revenue and casting a negative shadow on the organisation in the consumers. “According to the company’s F21 half-year results, group sales increased 10.6% year on year to $35.845 billion”. The pandemic has made an effective loss in every business in the world so the same is noticed in Woolworth but still, it refrained and competed in the current market. E-commerce has boosted the organisational concept by improving the revenue of the organisation. According to the author “e-commerce sales doubled amid COVID-19, with an upward revision of 77.9 per cent to $2.937 billion” (Wang, 2022). The problems faced by the organisation as examined by the feedback of the consumers were deficiency in meeting the demands of the consumers and operation failure according to the issues faced by the consumers. Despite issues, the organisation has recovered in the year 2021. “Dividends per share have also increased by 15.2% (2021)”.
The motivation of the employees in the organisation will lead to the development of the production sector or the service sector as they are the primary stakeholders of the organisation. Properly motivated employees will help in building effective relationships with consumers. The motivation and effective culture will develop a good relationship with the higher authorities and the employees will also take part in various programs. The programs which will lead to companies' progress are effective decision-making as well as proposing innovative ideas. The other aspect is to develop a better design for the package so that attracts the consumers and increases sales.
Communication is one of the major factors that influence the stakeholders, especially the external stakeholders (Truter, 2021). Effective communication with external stakeholders builds good affection and results to generate effective revenue as well as achieve suitable support from the external stakeholders.
The other aspect to improve the business revenue is to improve the marketing criteria and build an effective engagement with the consumers. The market strategies include various processes to cast a better impression as well as develop a better image and knowledge of the products and services. The market strategies include different models such as the STP model implementation of the 4Ps as they help in providing better marketing techniques. The STP model suggests segmentation of the market, targeting the market and the last P stands for positioning of the market. The segmentation of the market provides better analysing techniques this helps in segmenting the market into three different forms which include demographic, behavioural and geography. The targeting works in targeting consumers according to the age group of the consumers. It specially uses AI for
identifying the consumers according to the number of visits as well as interest in the consumers.
The promotional activity in Australia is noted as follows: foods with price promotions, three of the four supermarket groups had a greater proportion of display space devoted to unhealthy (compared to healthy) foods at each promotional location measured (end of aisles: 66%; island bins: 53%; checkouts: 88%) (Grigsby-Duffy et al. 2020). The promotional activities must be conducted by Woolworths for capturing unknown consumers.
To practice strategic management the organisation needs to develop a schedule as well as needs to set a goal for managing the strategies developed for the development of the organisation. There is a little process that needs to be met for implementing strategic management in the organisation. The management process includes setting clear goals by identifying the key variables. This provides clarity to the working management of the organisation and sets the aim for the employees.
The next process understands the role and responsibility of individuals to set the strategic management established by the professional. A roadmap must be built for the schedule and develop a proper management system, according to individuals' responsibilities.
The upcoming process is to delegate the work so that every individual gets to know their short-term goals as well as long terms goals. This brings a big picture to the stakeholders and provides a better understanding of responsibility as well as the vision of the organisation. Then finally come to the execution of the management system and monitor the progress as well as a performance by providing regular support to the stakeholders. The other process for implementation is to focus on the supply chain process and create a better and more effective network (Vandchali, Cahoon, & Chen, 2021). It increases the network by improving the relationship and focusing in build effective management systems and implementing the process.
According to Biyela, (2018), Woolworth needs to design a mix of marketing strategies for better management of the competitive market as the competitors in the market are using different methods. The aims and objectives need to be known for the management as well as fulfilment of the market need. The strategic management as well as the competence must include the 4P of mixed marketing. The 4Ps can be expressed as product, pricing, place and promotion. The change in management needs various courses of action such as planning carefully, having transparency in the organisation, having fair communication with stakeholders, forming the road map, and providing effective training in skill development. The next process includes inviting participants for receiving feedback and be patient in reviewing the result. The checking points of the strategic courses of action are monitoring the workflow measuring the process
and demonstrating effective leadership. The process for a better approach needs an accounting of the strategic approach which includes financial accounting it will change the business structure as well as improve the cash flow in the market. The sources of finance are also identified and provide special attention to the revenue generator (Hancock, Robinson, & Bazley, (2019)). Behavioural strategies are also one of the major problem solvers in introducing strategic management for the organisation. It helps in solving real-life problems as well as building good relationships with stakeholders. Various techniques such as de-biasing techniques as well as the building effective mindset for developing behavioural strategies for the benefit of the organisation (Borchardt, Kamzabek, & Lovallo, 2022). This helps in the real world in the aspect of resource allocation, deal-making and capital projects.
The strategic goals that Woolworth should set for the development of the organisation provide a vision statement that Woolworth must set for supporting a meaningful full vision. The strategic goals statement for development is improving consumer relations and innovating new ideas.
To improve the relationship with the consumer the organisation needs to understand the needs of the consumers. The most important part of understanding the needs of consumers is to know the consumer each consumer. Understand the need by knowing the services needed for each consumer. The different aspects of knowing the consumers must be adopted. The important tools should be used to grab the information regarding the consumer’s details.
Seeking the information or feedback of the consumers is the next important aspect to improve the relationship between the consumer and the organisation. A review must be received by the organisational management so as to improve the management structure and build an effective preferred public management facility. Consumer loyalty must be rewarded with an effective process such as providing points and implementing cash-back offers on certain products. The consumer's expectation must be fulfilled and if possible the expectation must be exceeded. The service provided by the organisation needs to be improved and must reach a greater extent so as to attract consumers (Ksl-training.co.uk, 2022). The approach of the consumer towards the feedback process must be effective as well as easy to provide so the consumers don't feel stressed about providing feedback.
According to Du (2022), innovation in Woolworth must include better management in the delivery of the products so as to remove the traditional process and implement a drone process for delivering the products. This drone process provides a better service which is free from traffic and has the capability to meet the deadline of the product. This will improve the current situation and develop a better service for the consumers.
Strategic management is to be maintained for building effective management in the workplace and providing a better service to the consumers as well as generating revenue. The various risks or the theatres faced by Woolworth in recent years has been challenging part for different stakeholders as they have faced problems due to various changes in the organisation, The change was caused by the outbreak of the pandemic and the economic part was crashed in the world and during that phase, the Woolworth also faced certain issues like dissatisfaction of the consumers. The next issue was the exploitation of the workers the company needed to develop a strategic management system to handle the issues very effectively. The various services must be provided by the organisation so as to develop a good relationship with consumers. The effective ways to implement marketing strategies by applying different techniques will increase the sales as well as revenue of
the organization.
The effective use of strategic management as provided in the report must be implemented for the successive development of the organisation. The other marking criteria should be as follows a proper analysis should be done for acquiring knowledge of the current market. The next implement various tools to identify the market which includes certain analyses such as SWOT analysis, and PESTLE analysis. A model must be developed for building a plan and following according to the build model. They attract new consumers from the market various offers must be provided by the organisation.
Journals
Hepworth, K., & Newman, F. (2019). Trade Unions v. Social Audits: Addressing labour exploitation in Woolworths domestic food supply chain. Human Rights Defender, 28(1), 14-18. Doi: https://search.informit.org/doi/abs/10.3316/informit.462941875726565
Wang, Y. (2022). A Survey and Research on Woolworths Customer Satisfaction. American Journal of Industrial and Business Management, 12(5), 1006-1011. DOI: 10.4236/ajibm.2022.125052
Truter, T. (2021). Exploring the factors affecting employee motivation to be innovative on product development: A case study for Woolworths South Africa (Master's thesis, Faculty of Commerce). Doi: https://open.uct.ac.za/handle/11427/36206
Grigsby-Duffy, L., Schultz, S., Orellana, L., Robinson, E., Cameron, A. J., Marshall, J., ... & Sacks, G. (2020). The healthiness of food and beverages on price promotion at promotional displays: a cross-sectional audit of Australian supermarkets. International journal of environmental research and public health, 17(23), 9026. Doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17239026
Vandchali, H. R., Cahoon, S., & Chen, S. L. (2021). The impact of power on the depth of sustainability collaboration in the supply chain network for Australian food retailers. International Journal of Procurement Management, 14(2), 165-184. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1504/IJPM.2021.113487
Biyela, S. M. (2018). Marketing mix strategy adaptation in response to global economic crisis at Woolworths in KwaZulu-Natal (Doctoral dissertation). Doi: https://ukzn-dspace.ukzn.ac.za/handle/10413/17275
Hancock, P., Robinson, P., & Bazley, M. (2019). Contemporary Accounting: A Strategic Approach for Users 10e. Cengage AU. Doi: https://books.google.co.in/books?hl=en&lr=&id=fdnYDwAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PR7&dq=strategic+course+of+action+of+woolworths&ots=keCPEwImPD&sig=TsVS4pbvA7jl0IYnmxTRUALQ0AE&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=strategic%20course%20of%20action%20of%20woolworths&f=false
Borchardt, W., Kamzabek, T., & Lovallo, D. (2022). Behavioral strategy in the wild. Management Research Review, (ahead-of-print). Doi: https://doi.org/10.1108/MRR-12-2021-0876
Du, W. (2022). The Feasibility of the Drone Delivery System for Woolworths. Intelligent Information Management, 14(4), 119-132. DOI: 10.4236/iim.2022.144009
Websites
Woolworths.com.au , 2022. Woolworths Supermarket - Buy Groceries Online. Available at:https://www.woolworths.com.au/ [Accessed on 16/11/2022]
Ksl-training.co.uk, 2022. Available at:https://www.ksl-training.co.uk/free-resources/customer-service/how-to-improve-customer-service/ [Accessed on 16/11/2022]
Appendix 1: marketing strategies of Woolworth

Figure 1: marketing strategies of Woolworth
(Source: https://www.pngwing.com/en/free-png-nlfwa)
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